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Guliman, Sheevun Di O. » Research » Scholarly articles

Title Ownership experience: its relevance to Philippine micro and small entrepreneurs
Authors Guliman, Sheevun Di Oga
Publication date 2023/10
Journal International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business
Volume 50
Issue 3
Pages 279-299
Publisher Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Abstract This study primarily investigated whether facets of an entrepreneur芒聙聶s human capital predict their ability to identify and eventually pursue an entrepreneurial opportunity. Based on a survey of 390 Philippine micro and small entrepreneurs, through a personally administered questionnaire, this study also probed on the reasons, which led them to business ownership. The regression results suggest that ownership experience is positively related to both entrepreneur芒聙聶s identification and eventual pursuit of such entrepreneurial opportunity. Moreover, the identification of entrepreneurial opportunity is positively driven by the entrepreneur芒聙聶s social welfare motive yet negatively related to an entrepreneur芒聙聶s financial motive. However, results showed that financial motive was the foremost reason that led them to business ownership. Finally, the findings of this study suggest that in economies where resources are limited, entrepreneurial programs may focus more on those with higher ownership experience as they can translate opportunities to actual business.
Index terms / Keywords micro, small and medium enterprises; MSMEs; human capital; opportunity identification; opportunity pursuit; ownership experience; necessity-driven; financial motive; social entrepreneurs; developing country; Philippines.
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